Which mosques are open to visitors in Sharjah?

Sharjah, renowned as the cultural capital of the UAE, is home to a multitude of breathtaking mosques, each a masterpiece of Islamic architecture and a beacon of spiritual tranquility. We understand that for non-Muslim visitors, the opportunity to step inside these sacred spaces offers a profound insight into Islamic culture and local traditions, making it a truly enriching experience.

Al Noor Mosque: The Open-Door Policy

Al Noor Mosque stands as Sharjah’s most prominent mosque open to non-Muslim visitors, embodying a philosophy of openness and interfaith dialogue. Its stunning Ottoman-Turkish design, reminiscent of Istanbul’s Blue Mosque, makes it a visual marvel along the Khalid Lagoon.

• Guided Tours for Non-Muslims: Unlike many mosques in the UAE, Al Noor Mosque specifically welcomes non-Muslim visitors and offers regular guided tours. These tours are meticulously designed to provide an educational and respectful introduction to Islamic faith, practices, and culture. Visitors are given insights into the architecture, the significance of various elements within the mosque, and the role of prayer in daily Muslim life. It is important to note that these tours are typically held on specific days and times, so checking in advance is crucial.
• Architectural Beauty: The mosque’s elegant domes, slender minarets, and intricate calligraphy are truly captivating. The interior is equally impressive, with beautiful chandeliers, ornate carpets, and a serene prayer hall that invites contemplation. Its picturesque location by the lagoon makes it a favored spot for photography, especially during sunset.
• Cultural Understanding: The tours are usually led by knowledgeable guides, often from the Sharjah Islamic Cultural Centre, who are adept at answering questions and dispelling misconceptions, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of Islam. This initiative aligns with Sharjah’s broader goal of promoting cultural awareness and tolerance.
• Dress Code and Etiquette: Visitors are required to dress modestly. Women are generally provided with an abaya and headscarf (shayla) upon arrival, while men should wear long trousers and a shirt. Shoes must be removed before entering the prayer hall. Photography is generally permitted, but always be respectful of those praying.

For the most up-to-date tour schedules and specific requirements, we highly recommend checking the Sharjah Islamic Cultural Centre or Visit Sharjah website, as timings can vary.

King Faisal Mosque: A Grand Architectural Landmark

The King Faisal Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Sharjah and a prominent landmark, gifted by the late King Faisal of Saudi Arabia. While it does not offer regular public tours for non-Muslims in the same manner as Al Noor Mosque, its architectural grandeur is certainly worth appreciating from the outside.

• Imposing Structure: The mosque’s sheer size and distinctive architecture, featuring two towering minarets and a vast prayer hall, make it an impressive sight. It can accommodate thousands of worshippers, reflecting its significance as a major congregational mosque in the emirate.
• Strategic Location: Situated prominently near the Central Souq and Ittihad Square, its central location makes it an easily identifiable and admirable structure within the city’s landscape.
• Appreciating from Afar: While entry for non-Muslims might be restricted to specific events or pre-arranged visits (which are rare for individual tourists), its magnificent exterior provides an excellent opportunity for appreciation of Islamic architectural design. Its scale and aesthetic make it a notable stop on any architectural tour of Sharjah.

If there are any special open-door events, they would likely be announced by the Sharjah Awqaf Department or through official Sharjah tourism channels. However, a general visit to observe its exterior is always possible.

Sharjah Islamic Cultural Centre: Gateway to Mosque Visits

The Sharjah Islamic Cultural Centre (SICC) plays a pivotal role in facilitating mosque visits and promoting Islamic understanding in Sharjah.

• Organized Tours and Education: The SICC is often the primary organizer of guided tours to mosques like Al Noor Mosque. Their mission is to educate non-Muslims about Islam and Emirati culture, making them an excellent resource for anyone interested in visiting a mosque. They aim to provide a welcoming and informative experience, addressing common questions about Islamic practices and beliefs.
• Broader Cultural Programs: Beyond mosque tours, the SICC offers a range of cultural programs, lectures, and workshops that delve deeper into various aspects of Islamic civilization, including art, history, and values. While these are often held at their center, they contribute to the overall understanding that enhances a mosque visit.

If you are planning to visit a mosque in Sharjah, especially if you desire a guided tour, contacting the Sharjah Islamic Cultural Centre directly or checking their website should be your first step. They can provide the most accurate and up-to-date information on available tours and etiquette.

Mosques in the Heart of Sharjah: Architectural Heritage

The Heart of Sharjah area, with its focus on heritage preservation, features several smaller, historical mosques that contribute to the authentic feel of the old town. While not typically open for non-Muslim tours, their external architecture is part of the heritage experience.

• Al Majarrah Mosque: Located near the Sharjah Museum of Islamic Civilization, this mosque showcases traditional architectural styles. Its presence in the historical district emphasizes the integral role of mosques in community life throughout Sharjah’s history.
• Other Local Mosques: As you explore the restored alleys and souqs of the Heart of Sharjah, you will encounter various local mosques. These are primarily used for daily prayers by residents. While visitors are expected to respect the sanctity of these places and not enter the prayer halls without explicit invitation, their exterior designs offer a glimpse into traditional mosque architecture in a local setting.

Observing these mosques from the outside provides a sense of the pervasive presence of faith and its architectural expression in the emirate’s oldest neighborhoods.

General Etiquette for Mosque Visits in the UAE

When visiting any mosque in Sharjah or the wider UAE, certain universal courtesies and rules apply to ensure respect for the sacred space and its worshippers.

• Dress Modestly: This is paramount. For women, this typically means covering your head, shoulders, and knees, usually with a loose-fitting long-sleeved top and trousers or a long skirt. An abaya and shayla (headscarf) are often provided at major tourist-friendly mosques. For men, long trousers and a shirt (no shorts or sleeveless tops) are generally required.
• Remove Shoes: Always remove your shoes before entering the prayer hall. There will usually be designated shoe racks or areas.
• Maintain Silence and Respect: Speak in hushed tones, avoid loud laughter, and refrain from any disruptive behavior. Be mindful of worshippers, especially during prayer times.
• Photography: While photography is often allowed in designated areas, always be respectful and avoid photographing people without their explicit permission, especially those praying.
• Avoid Physical Contact: Refrain from physical contact with holy books or objects unless invited to do so by a guide.
• Visit Outside Prayer Times: It is generally recommended to visit outside of prayer times to avoid disturbing worshippers and to have a more leisurely experience.

Adhering to these guidelines ensures a respectful and enriching visit to Sharjah’s beautiful mosques.

This guide has been carefully compiled by the www.few.ae team. Sharjah, a vibrant emirate renowned for its deep cultural roots and respect for Islamic heritage, is home to a multitude of beautiful mosques, each a testament to architectural splendor and spiritual significance. While most mosques in Sharjah are primarily places of worship for Muslims, we’ve found that certain prominent ones warmly welcome non-Muslim visitors, offering unique opportunities to learn about Islamic culture and architecture.

Al Noor Mosque: A Pioneer in Openness

Al Noor Mosque, gracefully situated on the Buhairah Corniche overlooking the Khalid Lagoon, holds a special place as the first mosque in Sharjah, and indeed one of the first in the entire UAE, to open its doors to non-Muslim visitors for organized tours.

• Ottoman-Inspired Architecture: This mosque is a true architectural marvel, distinguished by its classical Ottoman-style design, drawing inspiration from the iconic Blue Mosque in Istanbul. Its elegant domes and towering minarets reflect beautifully on the lagoon’s waters, creating a serene and picturesque scene, especially at sunrise or sunset.
• Guided Cultural Tours: The Sharjah Centre for Cultural Communication organizes free guided tours for non-Muslims at Al Noor Mosque. These tours typically last about an hour and provide invaluable insights into Islamic traditions, the five pillars of Islam, the mosque’s intricate design, and general Emirati culture. Visitors are encouraged to ask questions, fostering a respectful dialogue and understanding.
• Dress Code and Etiquette: We advise all visitors to dress modestly, ensuring shoulders and knees are covered. Women will be provided with headscarves upon arrival to cover their hair, a requirement before entering the prayer hall. Shoes must be removed before entering the mosque. Photography is generally permitted during the tour, allowing you to capture the mosque’s beauty.
• Visiting Times: Public tours for non-Muslims are regularly scheduled, typically on Mondays and Thursdays at 10:00 AM. It’s always best to arrive a little before the scheduled time. Private tours can also be arranged on other weekdays by contacting the Sharjah Centre for Cultural Communication directly.

Visiting Al Noor Mosque offers a profound cultural experience and is highly recommended for anyone keen to learn about Islamic customs and the beauty of its sacred architecture. For the most up-to-date tour schedules and information, we recommend checking with the Sharjah Centre for Cultural Communication or the Sharjah Museums Authority websites.

King Faisal Mosque: A Grand Architectural Statement

The King Faisal Mosque is one of the largest mosques in Sharjah and indeed the UAE, gifted by King Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud of Saudi Arabia. Its minimalist yet majestic design makes it a significant landmark in the heart of the city.

• Contemporary Islamic Architecture: Unlike the Ottoman influences of Al Noor Mosque, King Faisal Mosque showcases a more contemporary approach to Islamic architecture, characterized by its clean lines, geometric volumes, and vast open spaces. Despite its modern construction (completed in 1987), it still evokes a sense of spiritual grandeur.
• Welcoming Visitors: While specific guided tours for non-Muslims are not as regularly scheduled as at Al Noor Mosque, the King Faisal Mosque is generally open to non-Muslim visitors outside of prayer times. This openness allows guests to appreciate its impressive scale and the tranquility of its interiors.
• Interior Serenity: The spacious prayer halls are adorned with intricate chandeliers, elegant carvings, and fine carpets, creating a truly serene and spiritual ambiance. The sheer size of the main prayer hall, which can accommodate over 16,000 worshippers, is truly impressive.
• Observing Proper Etiquette: As with any religious site, modesty in dress is paramount. Visitors should ensure their shoulders and knees are covered, and women should bring a headscarf to cover their hair. Shoes must be removed upon entry. The mosque also features an Islamic library and learning center, which visitors might find insightful.

The King Faisal Mosque stands as a powerful symbol in Sharjah, representing both its spiritual devotion and its architectural prowess. We advise checking with local tourism information centers or the Sharjah Events portal for any special visitor programs or current guidelines, as these can occasionally change.

Sharjah Grand Mosque (Sheikh Sultan Bin Saqr Al Qasimi Mosque): A New Icon

While newer, the Sharjah Grand Mosque, also known as the Sheikh Sultan Bin Saqr Al Qasimi Mosque, is rapidly becoming an iconic landmark and is designed to welcome visitors of all faiths, reflecting the UAE’s spirit of tolerance. Opened recently, it is a magnificent addition to the emirate’s cultural landscape.

• Imposing Size and Design: This mosque is one of the largest in Sharjah and the UAE, designed to accommodate a vast number of worshippers. Its architecture blends traditional Islamic elements with modern grandeur, featuring intricate domes, soaring minarets, and expansive courtyards.
• Planned Visitor Experiences: As a relatively new and significant mosque, it is being developed with facilities and programs to welcome non-Muslim visitors. While specific formal tour schedules are still evolving, the intention is to provide cultural insights and promote understanding, similar to other major mosques in the UAE.
• Cultural Hub Potential: Beyond its function as a place of worship, grand mosques like this often serve as cultural and educational hubs, hosting events and initiatives that invite broader community engagement.

We highly recommend checking the official Sharjah Islamic Affairs Department or Visit Sharjah websites for the most current information regarding visitor access, tour availability, and any specific guidelines for the Sharjah Grand Mosque, as visitor programs for new landmarks can sometimes take time to fully establish.

General Etiquette for Mosque Visits in Sharjah

When visiting any mosque in Sharjah, whether for a guided tour or a personal appreciation of its exterior and accessible areas, adhering to respectful etiquette is crucial.

• Dress Modestly: This is the most important rule. Both men and women should wear loose-fitting clothing that covers their shoulders, arms, and knees. Women should also bring a headscarf to cover their hair when entering the prayer halls.
• Remove Shoes: Always remove your shoes before entering the carpeted areas of the mosque, particularly the prayer halls. Designated shoe racks are usually available at the entrance.
• Maintain Quiet and Respect: Remember that mosques are places of worship. Speak softly, avoid loud noises, and refrain from engaging in disruptive behavior.
• No Public Displays of Affection: Maintain a respectful distance from others and avoid any public displays of affection.
• Photography: While photography is generally allowed in designated areas, always be mindful and respectful. Avoid taking photos of worshippers without their permission, and refrain from using flash during prayer times.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a respectful and enriching experience while exploring the magnificent mosques of Sharjah. These sacred spaces are not just architectural wonders; they are vibrant centers of community and faith, offering a unique window into Islamic culture. This guide has been carefully compiled by the www.few.ae team.