What are the rules for bringing pets into the UAE?

Bringing your beloved furry, feathered, or scaled companion to the United Arab Emirates requires careful planning and strict adherence to a specific set of regulations, ensuring the health and safety of both your pet and the local animal population. Navigating these rules can feel like a labyrinth, but with the right information, it becomes a manageable process.

Mandatory Microchipping and Vaccinations

One of the foundational requirements for importing any pet into the UAE is a microchip. This must be an ISO 11784/11785 compliant 15-digit microchip, which must be implanted before any vaccinations are given. The microchip number must be clearly stated on all your pet’s official documents, including their vaccination records and health certificates, ensuring consistent identification.

Vaccinations are equally critical. For both dogs and cats, a rabies vaccination is mandatory. This vaccine must be administered at least 21 days before travel and be less than one year old at the time of entry. For dogs, additional vaccinations against distemper, parvovirus, leptospirosis (L. Canicola and L. Icterohaemorrhagiae), and hepatitis (adenovirus) are required. Cats need vaccinations for feline rhinotracheitis (FVR), feline calicivirus (FCV), and panleukopenia. All vaccinations must be given when the pet is at least 12 weeks old.

Rabies Titer Test: A Crucial Step

Depending on your country of origin, your pet may need a Rabies Antibody Titer Test, also known as a FAVN test. This blood test measures the effectiveness of the rabies vaccination. If your pet is traveling from a country considered high-risk for rabies, this test is essential. The blood sample for the titer test must be collected at least 21 days after the primary rabies vaccination and within 12 months prior to travel, with the results showing a rabies antibody level of at least 0.5 IU/ml. There is no specific waiting period required after the test is passed, provided all other conditions are met. Ensure this test is conducted by an approved laboratory.

The All-Important Import Permit

Before your pet even thinks about packing its bags, you must obtain an import permit from the Ministry of Climate Change and Environment (MOCCAE). This permit is absolutely non-negotiable for cats and dogs and is valid for 30 days from the date of issuance. You can apply for this online through the MOCCAE e-services portal. It’s crucial that your pet arrives in the UAE within this 30-day window, as expired permits will lead to complications. Each individual is generally allowed to import a maximum of two pets (either two cats, two dogs, or one cat and one dog) per year, with exceptions for returning resident animals.

Health Certificates and Treatments

A veterinary health certificate is another vital document. This certificate must be issued by a licensed veterinarian in your country of departure and should confirm that your pet is free from any contagious diseases and is fit for travel. This certificate typically needs to be issued within 10 days of your pet’s departure. It must be endorsed by the relevant government veterinary authority in your originating country.

Additionally, both internal and external parasite treatments are required. These treatments, which typically involve deworming and a flea/tick treatment, must be administered by a licensed vet within 14 days prior to your pet’s travel date. The details of these treatments, including the product name and date of administration, must be recorded on the health certificate or pet passport.

Travel Logistics: Cargo, Crates, and Carriers

Pets entering the UAE, especially dogs and cats, must travel as manifested cargo. This means they generally cannot travel in the cabin with you or as accompanied baggage. This requirement ensures proper handling and adherence to International Air Transport Association (IATA) regulations. Your pet’s travel crate must be IATA-compliant, providing sufficient space for your pet to stand, turn around, and lie down comfortably. It must be well-ventilated, escape-proof, and leak-proof, with absorbent material on the floor. Proper labeling of the crate with your name, contact information, and pet details is also mandatory.

Banned Breeds and Restricted Animals

The UAE has strict regulations concerning the import of certain dog breeds and other animals. Aggressive or dangerous dog breeds are completely prohibited from import. This list typically includes, but is not limited to:

• American Bully
• American Pit Bull Terrier
• American Staffordshire Terrier
• Argentinian Mastiff (Dogo Argentino)
• Brazilian Mastiff (Fila Brasileiro)
• Doberman Pinscher
• Japanese Tosa
• Presa Canario
• Rottweiler
• Staffordshire Bull Terrier
• Wolf hybrids
• Any Mastiff breed (including Bullmastiff, Neapolitan Mastiff, Boerboel, Tibetan Mastiff, Bully Kutta)
• Cane Corso
• Boxer (some sources list as restricted, not always banned, but often with specific handling requirements)

Furthermore, exotic and wild animals such as monkeys, big cats (lions, tigers), venomous species (snakes, spiders, scorpions), and large constrictor snakes (pythons, boas, anacondas) are banned for personal import and can only be kept by licensed zoos, animal parks, or research facilities. Always verify the latest list of banned breeds with MOCCAE or a reputable pet relocation service.

Costs and What to Expect on Arrival

The costs associated with importing a pet to the UAE can vary significantly based on your country of origin, the size of your pet, and whether you use a pet relocation service. However, some approximate fees you might encounter include:

• MOCCAE Import Permit Fee: Approximately AED 200 – AED 500 per pet (cat or dog).
• Inspection Fees at Port of Entry: Approximately AED 500 for a cat and AED 1000 for a dog.
• Veterinary Check-ups, Vaccinations, and Health Certificate in Origin Country: These costs are variable.
• Airline Cargo Fees: These can range from approximately AED 1,200 to AED 3,500 or more, depending on the airline, pet size, and route.
• Pet Relocation Service (Optional): If you opt for a specialized service, which many find invaluable, expect additional fees.

Upon arrival at the UAE port of entry (e.g., Dubai International Airport or Abu Dhabi International Airport), your pet will undergo a final veterinary inspection by MOCCAE officials. Provided all documents are in order and your pet meets all health requirements, the UAE typically does not impose a quarantine period for pets. This is a significant advantage compared to some other countries. You will need to upload all your pet’s documents to your MOCCAE account and make the payment for the official inspection prior to their release.

Engaging a Pet Relocation Service

Given the complexity and strictness of the UAE’s pet import regulations, many pet owners choose to engage a professional pet relocation service. These agencies specialize in animal transport and are well-versed in the specific requirements, documentation, and logistical challenges involved. They can handle everything from applying for the import permit to coordinating flights and managing customs clearance, significantly reducing stress for pet owners. While this adds to the overall cost, the peace of mind and assurance that all regulations are met correctly can be invaluable.

Bringing your beloved animal to the UAE is a journey that requires diligence and preparation, but the reward of having your companion by your side in your new home is truly priceless.

This comprehensive guide has been brought to you by the www.few.ae team.