Few Things, Endless Discoveries

Things I Wish I Knew Before Moving to Dubai: An Expat Guide

We will start with a simple question that catches many newcomers off guard. Why does the week feel different here than back home. According to information compiled by FEW.ae editor, the UAE shifted the official weekend to Saturday and Sunday in 2022. Most private employers follow this, yet work patterns can vary by company. That means Friday prayer time still shapes some schedules. Plan errands with this rhythm in mind, especially government visits and school events. You will settle faster when the calendar stops feeling tricky.

Weather and seasons you actually feel

Dubai summers arrive early and stay late. Coastal humidity adds a heavy feel, even when shade helps. Inland highs often push toward record levels in August. Evenings improve, yet outdoor activity still demands care. Winters stay mild and bright, with rare rain bursts. We plan workouts and errands around heat spikes and dusty days. Smart timing keeps daily life comfortable and safe.

Visa steps and Emirates ID essentials

After arrival, your residence process moves through predictable steps. Expect a medical fitness test, visa issuance, and biometrics. Your Emirates ID follows and becomes your daily key. Banks, utilities, telecoms, and many portals expect it. Keep digital copies and the physical card handy always. Without it, many setups stall or pause. Finish these steps early to unlock everything else.

Health insurance rules every resident faces

Dubai mandates health insurance for residents and their dependents. Employers sponsor staff plans under minimum standards. This framework dates back to the emirate’s 2013 law. The wider UAE expanded obligations from 2025. Check eligibility and compliance when onboarding or sponsoring family. Insurance status can affect visa processing and renewals. Keep policy proof available during medical visits and typing tasks.

Finding a home and understanding Ejari

When you sign a lease, you register it on Ejari. This registration makes the contract legally visible. It enables utility connections and future dispute resolution. Online and trustee channels both support registrations. Documents include your contract, ID, and landlord papers. The Land Department maintains updated instructions and forms online. Keep your Ejari certificate close for other services later.

RERA protections and key notice rules

Dubai’s tenancy law sets notice and eviction standards. For owner use or sale, landlords give twelve months notice. That notice moves through notary or registered mail. The duration counts from receipt, not dispatch. New digital features also streamline contract updates. Recent updates emphasize accurate co living records. Staying compliant reduces dispute risks at renewal time.

Utilities and the housing fee puzzle

Activating electricity and water requires a valid Ejari. The process now links systems to cut paperwork. Expect a housing fee on monthly statements. The fee reflects a percentage of annual rent. Many buildings also use district cooling providers. Read onboarding documents for deposits and billing components. Ask building management which provider serves your tower.

Hidden home administration few discuss

Post dated cheques remain common for rent payments. Some landlords accept fewer cheques or digital methods. Direct debit options exist but adoption varies widely. Always check due dates against salary cycles. Keep copies of every cheque and receipt. Ask for written confirmation of any changes. This habit prevents avoidable paperwork surprises later.

Getting around without headaches

For public transport, get a Nol card early. One card covers metro, tram, bus, and marine. It also works for paid parking in many zones. Top ups are easy across kiosks and the app. Keep a small balance buffer for smooth gates. Rush hour crowds favor earlier departures when possible. The network expands often, so watch service updates.

Driving, Salik, and license realities

If you drive, learn how Salik works first. Tolls charge automatically under free flow gates. Register your car plate and manage balance online. Keep the tag positioned for clean reads. Visitors from many nations can drive on home licenses. Eligible residents can exchange without a driving test. Always confirm eligibility with current authority guidance.

Money, banking, and everyday payments

Residents open bank accounts after receiving Emirates ID. Banks ask for identity, visa, and salary letters. The national portal outlines core document expectations. Digital onboarding improves but branch visits still happen. The UAE levies no personal income tax. VAT applies to most daily purchases at five percent. Budgeting becomes easier once these basics click.

Work contracts and first year milestones

Most private contracts include a probation period. The law caps probation at six months. Employers provide notice if ending during probation. End of service benefits accrue after one year. Gratuity calculations use basic salary components. A voluntary savings alternative also exists for employers. Understanding both systems helps long term planning.

Everyday rules during Ramadan

During Ramadan, respect public etiquette in daylight hours. Many restaurants still serve in screened areas. Malls extend hours and buzz after sunset. Non Muslims manage meals discreetly in public spaces. The official portal explains seasonal norms clearly. Plan errands around altered timings and evening crowds. Community pace shifts, yet services continue smoothly.

School search shortcuts for families

Families lean on KHDA resources when comparing schools. Inspection frameworks help decode strengths and gaps. Annual reports outline progress across key criteria. Parents use these guides during admissions seasons. School calendars align with the new weekend model. We suggest early campus visits where possible. That reduces last minute paperwork pressure later.

Alcohol laws and sensible conduct

Alcohol rules continue to evolve in Dubai. Adults must meet age and venue requirements. Licenses became easier after recent reforms. The emirate removed a municipal tax in 2023. Consumption stays limited to homes and licensed venues. Always carry valid ID when purchasing drinks. When unsure, follow retailer guidance on compliance.

Transport choices beyond the metro

Taxis remain plentiful with strong app coverage. Peak hours raise demand near business districts. Water transport adds scenic options on cooler evenings. Long commutes by car invite careful route planning. The city adds new road links frequently. Check toll maps before choosing daily routes. A hybrid approach keeps commutes predictable year round.

Costs you should frame as estimates

We will not quote specific prices in this guide. Rents and salaries vary across neighborhoods and sectors. Any figures you hear remain approximate and changing. Housing fees tie to rent, not fixed sums. District cooling charges depend on usage and capacity. Public transport costs vary by zone counts. Treat early budgets as living documents, not final.

Paperwork rhythm that saves time

Create a secure folder for identity documents. Keep passport, visa, and Emirates ID scans ready. Add Ejari, DEWA, and cooling letters when available. Many e services accept uploads for quick checks. Use official portals for the latest forms. Screenshots help track reference numbers and dates. Good document hygiene reduces repeat visits significantly.

Driving culture and safety habits

Defensive driving helps on major highways. Speed limits change quickly across segments. Keep right except when overtaking in fast lanes. Watch for lane discipline near toll gates. Plan longer drives outside peak heat hours. Carry water and keep tires checked often. Navigation apps reflect new exits and diversions quickly.

Neighborhood feel and micro decisions

Coastal districts feel humid yet breezy at night. Inland areas feel hotter but less sticky. Proximity to a metro stop shapes daily convenience. Buildings differ on cooling providers and billing styles. Ask neighbors about maintenance response times. Visit at different hours to test noise profiles. These small checks improve long term comfort.

Recommendations from the editor of www.few.ae

We recommend setting up Nol, Salik, and UAE PASS in week one. Then finish medicals and biometrics without delay. Register Ejari before planning move in appointments. Link DEWA only after the Ejari appears in systems. Open your bank account once the Emirates ID arrives. Confirm workplace insurance and keep cards accessible. These steps reduce friction across your first months. www.few.ae

What we wish we knew on day one

Weekend timing changed, yet company policies still differ. Heat shapes schedules more than maps suggest. Ejari unlocks more services than most guides mention. Cheques still matter despite mounting digital options. Health insurance rules influence visas and onboarding tempo. No personal income tax simplifies planning, yet VAT applies. These truths help your plans match Dubai’s tempo.

We prepared this piece to feel lived in and clear. We avoided rigid lists in favor of real cadence. We kept prices out and flagged estimates when needed. We rooted claims in up to date sources you can verify.

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