Could you imagine a time when stories were the only books, passed down through generations around crackling campfires or in a bustling majlis, weaving the very fabric of a community? The United Arab Emirates, with its deep-rooted Bedouin heritage, still cherishes this ancient art form, offering fascinating opportunities to experience traditional storytelling and connect with the rich narratives of the land.
The Enduring Power of Emirati Storytelling
Long before written records, storytelling, or “Hakawati” as it’s known in Arabic, was the lifeblood of Emirati society. It was the primary means of transmitting history, cultural values, moral lessons, and even genealogies. These captivating tales, often involving heroes, wise leaders, or sometimes even mythical creatures like djinn, were not merely entertainment; they were educational tools that reinforced community bonds and fostered a shared cultural identity. The rhythmic recitation of Nabati poetry, a vernacular form, also holds a special place, showcasing the linguistic and artistic skills of the storyteller. Today, cultural institutions and initiatives actively work to preserve and promote these invaluable oral traditions, ensuring that the echoes of the past continue to resonate with new generations.
Dubai’s Cultural Havens for Storytelling
Dubai, with its vibrant blend of modernity and tradition, offers several authentic venues where you can immerse yourself in Emirati storytelling. The Al Fahidi Historical Neighbourhood is arguably the best place to seek out these experiences, especially during the cooler winter months, around National Day celebrations, or during Ramadan evenings. You might find outdoor storytelling sessions unfolding in charming inner courtyards, often accompanied by traditional attire, the comforting aroma of Arabic coffee, and sometimes the soothing strains of oud music. These sessions frequently feature elder Emiratis sharing captivating tales of desert life, the perilous world of pearl diving, or stories of family honor. These events are typically free and designed for audience interaction, offering a truly intimate glimpse into local culture. The Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Centre for Cultural Understanding (SMCCU) in Old Dubai is another fantastic resource. While known for its cultural meals and mosque visits, they occasionally host storytelling sessions as part of their broader mission to bridge cultural gaps, providing engaging narratives about Emirati traditions and history.
Abu Dhabi’s Heritage Gems
Abu Dhabi, the capital, is equally dedicated to preserving and showcasing its rich heritage through storytelling. Qasr Al Hosn, the oldest stone building in Abu Dhabi and a symbol of the city’s history, often features dedicated storytelling sessions during special occasions or cultural festivals, particularly during the Al Hosn Festival. These sessions might take place in a traditional majlis, offering an authentic setting where local storytellers, often wise elders, recount tales of Bedouin life and the formation of the emirate. The Heritage Village in Abu Dhabi is another accessible and comprehensive destination that recreates a traditional Bedouin lifestyle. While exploring the village’s traditional tents and observing ancient crafts, you’ll frequently encounter elements of storytelling woven into the experience, providing a tangible connection to the past. The Sheikh Zayed Festival, held annually in Al Wathba, is a grand celebration of Emirati heritage and global cultures. This large-scale event features extensive cultural zones, traditional performances, and very often includes dedicated areas for storytelling and heritage crafts, providing a comprehensive look at the UAE’s vibrant traditions.

Festivals Celebrating Narratives Across the Emirates
Beyond specific cultural centers, various festivals across the UAE serve as crucial platforms for storytelling, showcasing both traditional narratives and contemporary forms. The Emirates Airline Festival of Literature is a highlight, bringing together storytellers from the UAE and around the world. While featuring global literary figures, it consistently includes sessions dedicated to Emirati folklore, oral poetry, and children’s bedtime stories, offering a diverse range of narrative experiences. In Sharjah, Sharjah Heritage Days is an annual event that transforms the city’s heritage area into a vibrant living museum. This festival is a treasure trove of cultural activities, including talks and performances that shed light on Emirati traditions, with storytelling events delving into the lives and practices of the nation’s forefathers. The Sharjah International Narrator Forum is another key event that specifically celebrates the art of storytelling, bringing together narrators from across the region and beyond to share stories and promote cultural understanding. Even festivals like the Liwa Date Festival in the Liwa Oasis, while centered on dates, are strong cultural events where traditional performances, music, and informal storytelling circles can be found, celebrating the deep heritage of the region.
The Art of the Hakawati: A Timeless Tradition
The Hakawati, the traditional Arabic storyteller, is more than just an entertainer; they are cultural ambassadors. Historically, Hakawatis would gather audiences in coffee houses, palaces, and town squares, captivating them with gripping tales from the One Thousand and One Nights (Arabian Nights), historical legends of great Arab leaders, or local folklore. When you encounter a Hakawati in the UAE, you’ll notice their mastery of voice, gesture, and expression, drawing you into a world of imagination. Many professional Hakawatis are available for hire for private or public events through agencies in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, bringing this centuries-old tradition to life. These performances are tailored to the audience and occasion, ensuring an engaging and authentic experience. The demand for these storytellers underscores the enduring appeal of oral tradition in a modern landscape, a testament to the power of a well-told story.
Essential Tips for Your Storytelling Journey
To truly immerse yourself in the world of traditional storytelling in the UAE, a few tips can enhance your experience. Firstly, always check the websites or social media channels of the cultural institutions and festivals we’ve mentioned, as event schedules can vary. For instance, the Dubai Culture & Arts Authority and the Sharjah Institute for Heritage are excellent resources for upcoming heritage-focused events. Secondly, when attending events at heritage sites or during religious holidays, we encourage modest dress as a sign of respect for local customs. Photography is often discouraged unless explicit permission is granted, allowing for a more authentic and uninterrupted experience. Thirdly, engage with the storytellers if given the opportunity. Their knowledge is vast, and they often welcome questions or shared anecdotes, enriching the experience for everyone. Finally, embrace the communal atmosphere. Traditional storytelling is about connection and shared experience. Sit back, listen intently, and allow yourself to be transported by the ancient voices of the desert. This guide was carefully put together by the www.few.ae team, dedicated to bringing you the best of the UAE.