UAE Ramadan tips every visitor should know

Entering the United Arab Emirates during Ramadan offers a truly unique cultural experience, shifting the rhythm of daily life from bustling energy to a more reflective and community-focused ambiance that captivates visitors. We’ve compiled essential insights to help you respectfully navigate this holy month and fully appreciate its special character.

Understanding Ramadan: The Holy Month of Fasting

Ramadan is the ninth and holiest month in the Islamic calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as a period of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. During this month, able-bodied Muslims abstain from food, drink, and smoking from dawn (Fajr prayer) until sunset (Maghrib prayer). It’s a time for spiritual purification, self-discipline, and showing empathy for those less fortunate. The dates of Ramadan shift annually because the Islamic calendar is lunar, meaning each year it begins approximately 10 to 12 days earlier than the Gregorian calendar. For example, Ramadan in 2025 is expected to begin around March 1 and conclude around March 30, while in 2026, it is projected to start around February 18 and end around March 18. The exact start and end dates are officially confirmed by a moon-sighting committee in the UAE.

Daytime Etiquette: Respect and Sensitivity

During fasting hours, showing respect for those observing Ramadan is paramount. While non-Muslims are not required to fast, a mindful approach to public consumption is highly appreciated and, in some cases, legally expected.

• Eating, Drinking, and Smoking in Public: It is generally prohibited to eat, drink, or smoke in public places during fasting hours. This applies to everyone, regardless of their faith. While many hotels and some designated restaurants will operate discreetly during the day to serve non-fasting individuals, it’s best to be subtle and consume food and beverages within the confines of your hotel room, a closed-off restaurant section, or private vehicle.
• Modesty in Dress: While modesty is always advised in the UAE, it becomes even more crucial during Ramadan. Opt for conservative clothing that covers your shoulders, knees, and décolletage. Loose-fitting attire is generally preferred. This shows respect for the solemnity of the month.
• Music and Public Behavior: Keep music volume low in public and avoid any loud or boisterous behavior. The atmosphere during the day is typically more subdued and reflective. Public displays of affection should also be avoided.

The Evening Transformation: Iftar and Suhoor

As the sun sets, the UAE undergoes a magical transformation. The fast is broken with Iftar, a communal meal that brings families and friends together. This is a truly special time, and many restaurants and hotels offer elaborate Iftar buffets and special menus.

• Iftar Experience: Experiencing an Iftar is a highlight of visiting during Ramadan. You’ll find everything from luxurious hotel buffets featuring international and traditional Emirati cuisine to more casual, bustling Iftar tents and community gatherings. Booking in advance is often recommended, especially for popular venues. The meal typically begins with dates and water, following the tradition of the Prophet Muhammad, before moving on to a vast array of dishes.
• Suhoor: Before dawn, a pre-fast meal called Suhoor is consumed. Some hotels and restaurants also offer special Suhoor menus for those who wish to experience it. This meal is lighter and designed to sustain fasters through the day.
• Vibrant Evenings: After Iftar, the cities come alive. Malls extend their opening hours well into the night, often until 1 or 2 AM, becoming vibrant social hubs. Streets are beautifully decorated with lights and festive ornaments. Many cultural events, traditional performances, and pop-up markets appear, offering a unique opportunity to experience Emirati culture.

Working Hours and Services

Ramadan impacts working hours across both the public and private sectors in the UAE.

• Reduced Working Hours: Most businesses, government offices, and schools operate on reduced hours. Typically, working hours are shortened by about two hours daily for many employees. This means that government services, banks, and some private businesses might close earlier than usual.
• Retail and Mall Hours: While daytime hours may be quieter, shopping malls and larger retail outlets often extend their opening hours significantly into the night, becoming very busy after Iftar. This is a prime time for shopping and socializing.
• Public Transport: Public transportation services like the Dubai Metro might also adjust their timings to accommodate the extended evening activities, often running later into the night. It’s always advisable to check the latest schedules.

Cultural Insights and Tips for Visitors

Ramadan offers a deeper glimpse into the spiritual and communal aspects of Emirati life. Embracing the spirit of the month can truly enrich your visit.

• Charity and Giving: Charity (Zakat) is a significant pillar of Islam, particularly emphasized during Ramadan. You’ll observe increased acts of generosity and community support during this time.
• Patience and Understanding: Patience is a virtue, especially during Ramadan. Services might be slower, and people may be more reserved during fasting hours due to lack of food and water. A smile and understanding go a long way.
• Greeting: Wishing someone “Ramadan Kareem” (Generous Ramadan) or “Ramadan Mubarak” (Blessed Ramadan) is a thoughtful gesture that shows respect.
• Photography: Be extra cautious and respectful when taking photos, especially in religious or cultural settings. Always seek permission before photographing people, out of respect for their privacy and the sanctity of the month.
• Dry Establishments: Many restaurants and entertainment venues, particularly those located outside of hotels, may temporarily stop serving alcohol during Ramadan. Some hotels might also limit alcohol service to specific hours or venues within their premises.

Eid al-Fitr: The Celebration

Ramadan concludes with Eid al-Fitr, a joyful three-day public holiday (sometimes extending to four days for some sectors) that marks the breaking of the fast. This is a time of grand celebrations, family gatherings, gift-giving, and festive meals. Expect crowded malls and attractions during Eid as residents enjoy their holidays. Public holidays like Eid can cause a surge in travel and accommodation prices, so plan accordingly.

Visiting the UAE during Ramadan is a unique opportunity to witness a profound spiritual and cultural experience. While it requires a bit of planning and adherence to certain customs, the warmth of the hospitality and the festive atmosphere in the evenings create memories unlike any other. The team at www.few.ae can tell you that embracing the spirit of Ramadan will undoubtedly make your trip an even more meaningful one.